In 2025, crisis communications has evolved far beyond the reactive firefighting that once defined the practice. Across Telum Media’s coverage this year - from APAC to the Middle East - communicators weren’t just responding to incidents; they were building systems. What used to be statement-first work is now a capability-led function, grounded in rehearsal, alignment, and credibility under pressure.
In a forward-looking conversation, Blackland PR set the tone early, forecasting “a tough year for communicators in New Zealand” and urging organisations to be upfront sooner rather than later. The agency's analysis suggests the modern playbook is less about responding faster and more about being ready earlier.
AI and crisis readiness
Technology has reshaped preparedness in 2025, with AI shifting from a novelty to a structured planning system. The question is no longer what tools exist, but how teams train with them.
Branson and Ayliffe's crisis consulting offering and FINN Partners’ AI-powered crisis training platform mirrored this direction, signalling that simulation-based readiness has become a standard expectation. Preparedness has moved from asking ‘what if’ to planning for ‘when it happens,’ with teams stress-testing messaging, identifying weak points, and running spokespeople through real-world scenarios.
A study from Sefiani and insights from Craig Badings, Partner and Head of Reputation at SenateSHJ, affirmed the same cultural shift: crisis response is operational, not optional.
Context and judgement
If technology is reshaping systems, context continues to guide judgement. No two crises are the same, and communicators must strike the balance between transparency and privacy, as well as public interest and potential harm. As Polly Cunanan, Head of Communications, APAC at Médecins Sans Frontières, noted, “The decision to make a public statement is rooted in the principle of témoignage, which means ‘bearing witness’ to what its teams see on the ground.”
Similarly, Shehana Darda-Teixeira, Executive Director, Communications and Engagement at the NSW Reconstruction Authority, emphasised on purpose-first messaging, in which communications should support people in trauma, not simply acknowledge events.
Internal alignment in crisis response
Even the strongest frameworks can fall apart when internal alignment is missing. In a discussion with four agency leaders, one theme stood out: crises move at viral speed, making it critical for leadership, legal, operations, and communications to align before the narrative takes over.
As Douglas Wright, Chief Executive Officer at Wrights Communication, warned, in today’s “digital circus”, collateral damage is no longer a possibility; it’s a certainty. When the risk shows, said Julia In, Director, Media and Spokesperson Training, JIN Consulting, PR is "a triage unit, streamlining communications and implementing protocols across management and staff."
Yet it's always better to practice prevention than containment. Ong Hock Chuan, Managing Partner at Maverick Indonesia, stressed that communications must be embedded in board-level risk planning to judge whether an incident is blameless or an ethical breach. Because once it contradicts corporate values, warned Loretta Ahmed, Founder and CEO at Houbara Communications, private conduct becomes corporate risk.
Taken together, these perspectives show a simple reality: teams must establish internal consensus on values, thresholds, and response pathways early, because trust cannot be improvised in the middle of a crisis. The views of Carolyn Devanayagam and Hin-Yan Wong at Weber Shandwick echoed this shift, adding that clients now expect agencies to integrate directly into crisis workflows rather than operate at the edges.
Recovery and reputational rebuilding
No crisis plan is complete without a recovery pathway. How an organisation behaves after the immediate incident determines whether trust is restored or further eroded. In an interview with Nicole Reaney, CEO & Founder at InsideOut Public Relations, she framed recovery as a stepwise process: acknowledge mistakes, take responsibility, and follow through with action. Her view reflects a wider trend - rebuilding trust takes time and consistent effort.
Adam Harper, Founder & Managing Partner at Ashbury, shared a similar approach, urging brands to communicate from values, not convenience. Alice Smith, APAC Communications Lead at Shopify, added that timely, transparent, and empathetic communication is critical to restore reputational trust and foster long-term loyalty.
These insights align with findings from the Oxford–GlobeScan Global Corporate Affairs Survey, which show that crisis awareness is no longer siloed in communications but embedded across corporate strategy. As uncertainty and political polarisation continue, organisations are returning to human-centred fundamentals: clear, proactive communication, strong stakeholder engagement, and relationship-building that earns trust over time.
What's next?
If 2025 strengthened the crisis playbook, 2026 will test whether these lessons take root. As Maggie Au, Head of Client Services at FCR, pointed out, communication isn’t just about sending messages; it’s a key part of strategy, shaped by politics, local context, and societal expectations.
Organisations that identify issues early, embed learnings into daily operations, and treat crisis readiness as an ongoing discipline will be better positioned to respond effectively and lead with resilience when the next disruption arrives.
Year in Review: The crisis communications playbook in 2025
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Strategic communications consultancy, Sefiani, part of Clarity Global, has released a new study indicating that 84 per cent of Australian marketing and comms leaders disagree on who "owns" AI visibility, while the remaining 16 per cent take an integrated approach.
Conducted by OnePoll on behalf of Sefiani, the research surveyed 150 marketing and communications leaders at Director level and above from organisations with more than 50 employees, exploring how strategies have been adapted in response to AI search.
According to the report, 91 per cent of cross-departmental leaders are revising their strategies to influence AI-driven discovery, although an internal "turf war" is emerging over who controls brands' AI search visibility. The research found that ownership currently sits across five functions: data / analytics (23 per cent), comms / corporate affairs (20 per cent), brand (19 per cent), digital (17 per cent), and performance (16 per cent), which the agency said reflects a structurally fragmented approach within many organisations.
The "silo" challenge
To complement its findings, Sefiani collected qualitative insights from leaders through a series of executive GEO-focused sessions and a recent panel moderated by Mandy Galmes, Managing Partner at Sefiani. Speakers included Johanna Lowe, Chief Marketing and Communications Officer at the University of Sydney; Brad Pogson, Head of Communications at Lendi Group; and Tom Telford, Chief Digital Officer at Clarity Global.
Based on these discussions, several themes emerged around managing reputation in AI-driven environments:
- Internal silos as a key barrier: Participants noted that while some leaders are encouraging cross-functional experimentation, others remain 'nihilistic' about breaking down traditional departmental walls, leading to stalled effort and wasted budgets. The panel identified the rise of AI as a 'shadow task' layered on top of existing senior role requirements without removing previous duties, which further delays progress.
- The forever life of reputational issues: According to panellists, LLMs draw on long-term patterns across coverage, reviews, forums, and owned content, meaning historic issues may continue resurfacing in AI-generated responses. This suggests that organisations might need to take a more data-led, cross-channel approach to finding, correcting, and rebalancing inaccurate information.
- Quality content remains critical: Insights from the discussion indicated that AI models do not discriminate by content format, but they do reward depth. The findings suggest that high-quality, thought leadership content performs better within LLM training sets, so it should be considered as central to strategies across channels moving forward.
The cost of siloed GEO: Misinformation and reputational risk
The agency stated that a lack of clear ownership over GEO is already having tangible consequences. Based on the research, AI search was cited by leaders as the most structurally siloed channel, with 77 per cent reporting problems in the last 12 months. This included a slower response to issues, conflicting messages across channels, and AI tools amplifying yesterday's problems instead of today's narratives.
The study also found that the risk is compounded by the speed at which AI-generated misinformation can spread, with 25 per cent of leaders reporting that incorrect, inconsistent, or outdated brand information has already appeared in AI answers.
"Reputation used to be managed channel by channel, but AI search has changed the rules. Because these systems read across everything - earned coverage, on-site content, social signals, and search authority - siloed marketing and communications are quietly muting your AI visibility," said Tom Telford.
"When your channels don't tell the same story, or teams are chasing independent KPIs with separate budget pots, these silos also become a major reputational liability. It is only when functions are truly connected that the models become trained on a consistent brand message and compound visibility across AI services over time. This is the crux of GEO, Generative Engine Optimisation, and done well it becomes the multiplier on everything you already invest in brand, PR and digital."
The "citations race": PR and earned media take centre stage
The report also suggested that a shift toward AI-first discovery is changing budget priorities.
According to the findings, 49 per cent of leaders have already allocated five to 10 per cent of their marketing and communications budgets to AI visibility, with 90 per cent of that spend being reallocated from traditional channels like paid digital and brand. A further 30 per cent reported allocating up to 20 per cent of their budgets.
Citing external analysis from Gartner, the agency noted that the majority of sources referenced by AI systems are non-paid, which the report argues increases the strategic importance of PR and earned media in AI-driven discovery.
Mandy Galmes said: "When LLMs answer a question in your category, they’re drawing overwhelmingly on non-paid, third party sources. If your spokespeople, experts, case studies and proof points aren’t in those sources, you’re invisible at a key moment in the buyer journey."
Irwin Lim has been appointed Director of Marketing Communications at Royal Plaza on Scotts. In this role, he oversees brand, communications, content, campaigns, media relations, and marketing initiatives across the hotel’s key business areas.
Most recently, Irwin was Director of Marketing at Pan Pacific Orchard, Singapore.