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<span id="hs_cos_wrapper_name" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_meta_field hs_cos_wrapper_type_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="meta_field" data-hs-cos-type="text" >Telum Talks To: Jean-Michel Dumont from FINN Partners</span>

Telum Talks To: Jean-Michel Dumont from FINN Partners

Four decades is a long time to spend dedicated to a single industry or trade. Good thing for Jean-Michel Dumont, his time in the Chinese PR and communications industry can be categorised as anything but long. From putting out one of the first press releases Beijing had seen; to adapting to the astronomical rise of the Pinduoduo's, Douyin's and Xiaohongshu's; to now serving as FINN Partners' Senior Advisor for Asia in this unprecedented AI revolution, Jean-Michel discussed with Telum his observations on the rise and development of the Chinese PR industry, as well as shared his thoughts on defining the priorities, positioning and purpose of agencies today.

You’ve amassed an astounding four decades in the Chinese PR industry. What are your key takeaways from working in this space, and what changes have you observed?
When I first arrived in Mainland China in the mid-80s, the region was at a transformative moment. It was opening up to the world, eager to exchange ideas and engage globally. At the same time, the world was equally curious in return. This period of cultural and intellectual exchange was supported by an influx of foreign investment, R&D and innovation.

Over the years, we witnessed local brands evolve from serving domestic markets to establishing themselves globally. This created new opportunities for industries to refine messaging and develop more sophisticated market strategies. As we built the foundation of the Chinese PR industry, we not only adopted global best practices but also adapted them to form a uniquely Chinese approach to public relations. The experience felt like "building the plane while flying it", with endless potential for growth and expansion.

Where is the PR industry in Greater China headed in 2025? What are your top predictions for this space?
I vividly recall distributing what might have been one of Beijing’s first press kits to a group of puzzled reporters. At that time, few could have imagined the technological sophistication the PR industry would achieve today - or the remarkable transformation of the region itself. Given this, I hesitate to make firm predictions, even for the next 12 months. But there are clear trends shaping the future:
  • The PR industry began shifting more than a decade ago by integrating diverse marketing tools to deliver seamless strategies - spanning awareness-building, behaviour change and purchase conversion. The PR landscape in Mainland China is leading this evolution with platforms like Pingduoduo and Xiaohongshu, which bridge brand building and retail. As these tools develop, data management and analytics will become even more central to crafting effective strategies.
  • Thriving in this landscape requires more than just understanding local markets. Increasingly, global geopolitics and local government strategies (especially with the current state of China-US relations) must shape campaigns to mitigate risks and amplify impact. This makes public affairs an essential and growing pillar of the PR landscape.
  • In this highly competitive market, the ability to adapt quickly and remain nimble will be more crucial than ever. It’s no longer about size and scale; those who can innovate and adapt to rapid changes will thrive.
  • With the Greater Bay Area initiative gaining momentum, Hong Kong agencies will play a pivotal role in bridging markets across the region. This will involve more cross-border collaborations, particularly in sectors like FinTech, healthcare and lifestyle, where Hong Kong’s strategic positioning adds value.
How will budget concerns, sustainability priorities and global outlooks impact trust and reputation building in 2025?
The PR industry in 2025 will have to navigate tighter budgets, sustainability demands and geopolitical complexities. Budget constraints will push companies to seek high-impact, data-driven campaigns with measurable results, strengthening the strategic nature of agency-client relationships. Agencies that excel in this area will be seen as true business partners rather than just service providers.

Sustainability will become central to reputation building. Agencies must help clients craft authentic, transparent ESG narratives that resonate both locally and globally. This is why FINN Partners has created a “Purpose & Social Impact” practice, our fastest growing yet. The expanding demand for transparency will place a premium on trust, with clients seeking agencies that align communications with genuine corporate actions.

Geopolitical and economic shifts will require nuanced strategies that account for both domestic and international audiences. Agencies that can integrate local and global expertise will have a competitive edge. In this complex environment, authenticity, consistency and genuine engagement will be vital to maintaining trust and brand value.

What key breakthroughs and challenges can communication teams focus on in the year ahead?
For foreign companies operating in the Chinese market, success will hinge on localising strategies to align with Chinese cultural preferences; regional knowledge and nuances between tier one, two and three cities; and the specificity of Hong Kong. Platforms like WeChat and Douyin are integral to this, as is leveraging AI and data analytics for personalised campaigns. ESG messaging should be aligned with local priorities to build trust and resonate with the audience.

For Chinese companies expanding internationally, the challenge is brand differentiation. They must avoid being seen merely as affordable alternatives and focus on delivering high-quality, innovative offerings. Proactive crisis management will be critical as international scrutiny and conflicts increase.

Both foreign and Chinese firms will face shared challenges: navigating geopolitical sensitivities, maintaining operational agility and ensuring authenticity in messaging. Communication teams must balance domestic and global expectations, staying ahead of trends and engaging with stakeholders in a meaningful way. At FINN, one way we have addressed this is by placing China experts in our global offices and vice versa. 

Thoughts on AI in communications? How is it being integrated into the Chinese PR industry?
AI has revolutionised the PR industry, both domestically and globally. Agencies are increasingly using AI to automate repetitive tasks like social media monitoring, content creation and even image generation. In this market, some companies have already replaced human copywriters and designers with AI-driven tools since 2021, reflecting the need for efficiency in a competitive market.

However, the real competitive advantage lies not just in automation, but in using AI to drive innovation and differentiation. AI enables hyper-personalised campaigns, tailoring messages to individual preferences and behaviours. It also offers predictive capabilities that can help anticipate and manage potential PR crises before they escalate.

At FINN, we have created proprietary AI tools that aim to unlock new revenue streams and position us as AI consultancies for our clients. With these advancements, we are working to stand at the forefront of an era defined by AI-driven creativity, agility and strategic insight.

What advice would you give to agency leaders on protecting and strengthening brand value in 2024?
In 2001, I founded the first CSR programme with Tsinghua University in Beijing. In 2024, it takes all its significance as purpose and innovation become critical to protecting and enhancing brand value. Agency leaders must help clients embed purpose into their communications, aligning messaging with real actions in sustainability, social responsibility and ethics. Authenticity will be key - brands that act in accordance with their values will build trust and loyalty, while respecting regulatory rules linked to powerful stock exchanges such as Hong Kong and Singapore.

Innovation is the other cornerstone. Agencies should invest in proprietary technologies such as real-time sentiment analysis tools and AI-driven personalisation systems. These innovations can offer more creative, agile and impactful solutions for clients, positioning agencies as indispensable partners in driving success.

To thrive, agencies must balance bold vision with adaptability. They should foster cross-functional collaboration and maintain agile workflows to meet evolving client needs. By combining purpose-driven strategies with cutting-edge technology and with a regional intelligence network in key places as FINN has in Greater China, Southeast Asia and India, agency leaders can help their clients navigate the complexities of the Asian market, ensuring long-term brand resilience and growth.

Finally, and most importantly, stay passionate about your industry and its potential!
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Perspectives:
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Perspectives: When everyone has AI, no one has it. What do you have?

It was a sweltering summer morning in 2023, and I was running tight on time. I was headed to the office with a Teams call starting in less than 30 minutes. Emails had piled up from the day before, my coffee hadn't kicked in yet, and I needed to shift gears before the daily hustle began.

I threw on one of my regular podcasts to reset my focus and maybe learn something useful. The guest that day was Aswath Damodaran, Professor of Finance at NYU's Stern School of Business, better known as the Dean of Valuation for his decades of work on how companies are priced, positioned, and perceived.

It had been less than a year since ChatGPT 3.5 launched, and the world was at peak Gen AI curiosity. Every earnings call seemed to include a dozen references to how generative AI would unlock new levels of productivity and profitability, leading to new advantages for these organisations.

During that podcast, Damodaran said something that cut through for me:
'If everyone has AI, nobody has it.'

What he meant was this: If every company has access to the same powerful AI tools (ChatGPT, Copilot, etc), then the tools themselves don't create a lasting advantage. The playing field doesn't tilt, it flattens. We are all still competing on the same terms.

I haven't stopped thinking about that line since. Because under all the excitement, the obsession on the tools, the demos, the quarterly guidance, the bold predictions, and the growing valuations it surfaces an important insight: access to AI doesn't automatically create advantage.

Two years on, Damodaran's point is holding up. A lot of companies are using Gen AI: according to McKinsey's 2025 State of AI report, 78 per cent of organisations now use AI in at least one business function. Yet the same report shows that only one per cent of executives consider their Gen AI deployments 'mature'. Few of them have created strategic advantage from it.

The story is similar in communications. A study from WE Communications and USC Annenberg found that 66 per cent of practitioners are using Gen AI frequently. While increased usage is encouraging, the vast majority of comms teams and agencies still lack a clear strategy for how AI will enhance their strengths or drive sustained, differentiated impact.

So, what should you be thinking about to build lasting advantage? Here are the core areas communications leaders need to address to move on from frequency of use:
  • Proficiency remains low - A recent report from Section shows that only one per cent of AI users are considered experts, while more than 80 per cent are novices or experimenting, and 12 per cent are AI sceptics. Building proficiency is about understanding the capabilities of these tools beyond chatting with them. From using memory and custom instructions to things like code interpreter, deeper fluency expands usage beyond surface-level tasks.
  • You're Thinking Too Small - Generative AI's strengths lie in its ability to consume vast amounts of information, synthesise it, and find meaningful relationships between ideas. These capabilities unlock applications from prediction and simulation to mimicry, memory and much more. For communications teams, that means AI is a tool that can be used to gain advantage and deliver greater impact and scale.
  • Models use - Choosing which Gen AI models to use, and how they're deployed, is a strategic and reputational decision. Many teams default to public tools without considering how those models were trained, how adaptable they are to your brand, or whether they store or expose proprietary inputs. Communications teams should ask: What biases do these models have? How are those biases being represented in the world on behalf of our brand? Do we need private models hosted securely? Do our vendors use models that retain prompts and data? The choice of model impacts everything from brand safety and reputation to reliability. At the functional level, comms teams must ensure the models they use internally are tuned to their needs: trained on past campaigns, aligned with tone and messaging, and capable of generating impact. Custom models fine-tuned for media relations, narrative development and issue response will outperform generic tools, if built and deployed intentionally.
  • Agents are here - With OpenAI's launch of Agent Mode, we can officially say that agents are going mainstream this year. Communications leaders need to define how and where agents will be applied. From monitoring and reporting to briefing preparation and content routing, agents can drive real efficiency, but only if their purpose, scope, and oversight are clearly mapped.
  • Building Future Teams - Human + AI is the new paradigm, especially in a function as nuanced and business-critical as communications. As Gen AI becomes part of how work gets done, the demands on comms will only increase. Leaders need to start shaping what future teams will look like, and how they'll enable their people to succeed. That includes embracing new capabilities, defining evolving roles, creating space for career growth, and adjusting KPIs to incentivise the right outcomes.
  • Comms is entering a new era of relevance - Generative AI is creating a new layer between companies and their audiences, one that interprets, summarises, and editorialises information before a human ever reaches your owned channels. Communications teams need a clear point of view on what they will and won't own in this new environment. Gen AI search is a leading example: studies show that nearly 75 per cent of traffic from Gen AI search results points to content-rich assets created by comms teams - newsroom pages, blogs, executive commentary, etc. In a world of zero-click journeys, where users receive AI-generated answers without visiting your site, comms can be responsible for shaping how their brands are interpreted and editorialised by the models delivering those answers.
  • Comms teams need a data strategy - If you want Gen AI to deliver differentiated value through simulation, prediction or insight, it needs relevant, contextual data. That includes media coverage, messaging archives, sentiment trends, campaign results, and stakeholder feedback. A data strategy ensures you are collecting that data and training models so that outputs are relevant, reputationally aware, and aligned with your goals.
  • Governance is still unclear - Only 29 per cent of communications professionals say their organisation has formal governance in place for AI use. Without clear policies, comms teams face risk: inconsistent tone, shadow AI use, and under-leveraged tools. But governance goes beyond how AI is used - it also defines how AI will shape the content, narratives and outputs a company puts into the world. Without it, you're outsourcing your brand's reputation.
  • Measurement and ROI from AI - A strong AI strategy requires more than intent. Communications teams need to define which outcomes matter most: faster content development, improved message alignment, better issue detection, or increased narrative consistency. But just identifying the right KPIs isn't enough. Teams also need systems to track, compare and validate those outcomes reliably over time. Without measurement infrastructure, there's no way to prove value, or course-correct when AI isn't delivering.
It is an incredibly exciting time to be working in comms. So much of what seemed settled only a few years ago is now up for grabs again. Some say that newspapers may now outlive the hyperlink. So, no matter where you are in your AI journey, the first step is identifying how to accelerate and move beyond frequency of use to impact from use.

And the opportunity is still wide open. Because when everyone has access to the same tools, the advantage isn't in the technology, it's in the clarity of purpose behind how you use it. Gen AI is here. Strategic advantage is still up for grabs.

Matt Collette is CEO at Sequencr AI, a consultancy focused on helping comms and marketing teams tackle the above challenges individually or all at once. Whether it's defining a data strategy, training custom models, or showing teams what's possible with Gen AI, Matt has seen firsthand how quickly advantage takes shape when strategy and experimentation meet.