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<span id="hs_cos_wrapper_name" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_meta_field hs_cos_wrapper_type_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="meta_field" data-hs-cos-type="text" >Telum Talks To: Elise Margaritis, Principal, Sustainability Communications at Edge Impact</span>

Telum Talks To: Elise Margaritis, Principal, Sustainability Communications at Edge Impact

In a time when terms like "greenwashing," "net-zero," and "ESG" dominate headlines, sustainability has taken centre stage in the corporate world. Communicating this topic effectively, though, can prove to be a complex challenge.

Telum spoke with Elise Margaritis, Principal, Sustainability Communications at Edge Impact, whose career spans nearly two decades, working in and around the environmental and sustainability communications space. She shares her insights on the changes in sustainability comms strategy, keeping public trust, audience behaviour, and more.

Before we get into the deeper stuff, how would you personally define sustainability communications?
It is the art of making the invisible visible - translating complex, often abstract concepts like carbon footprints, circular economy or human rights, into stories that people can relate to.

I've learned that it's not about broadcasting green credentials or ticking ESG boxes, but it's creating a connection to what people already care about - their health, their children's futures, and unsurprisingly...their bottom line!

It's also about effective translation. Taking data and policy and strategy, and making it relevant to different audiences: the head of marketing who wants to know how this will impact the brand, employees seeking purpose, or customers aligning values with choices.

It also requires balance because sustainability sits at the intersection of urgency and hope. We're dealing with existential challenges, but fear paralyses people, so instead, we need to help them feel empowered to contribute to solutions.

In recent years, we've seen climate change messaging shift toward empowerment and solution-focused narratives. Is this approach sustainable, or could fear-based messaging resurface as generational perspectives evolve or the climate crisis intensifies?
What a great question. My view is that the answer lies in understanding why fear-based messaging fails in the first place.

Psychologically, fear motivates short-term action but creates long-term paralysis, which we saw play out during COVID. During initial lockdowns, fear and uncertainty drove rapid shifts: flights grounded, roads emptied, factories paused. This led to almost immediate dramatic environmental results: skies cleared, waterways ran clear, emissions plummeted - but that behavioural change didn't last. As the immediate threat faded, old habits returned. Because it wasn't anchored in agency, it was driven by fear, not choice. No one decided to reduce their impact, they were reacting to a crisis. And while climate change is a crisis, many perceive it as a distant or abstract one.

Fear wins headlines, but it doesn't build long-term commitment. Empowerment, on the other hand, gives people a sense of purpose. But sometimes we swing too far into toxic positivity, presenting climate action as easy or painless - when it's not.

As for generational perspectives, I've noticed younger audiences respond better to complexity and nuance than we give them credit for. They want the truth, including the hard parts. They're less interested in being shielded from climate realities and more interested in being equipped to address them.

The most resilient messaging will combine urgency with agency: this matters enormously, and here's exactly what you can do about it.

Building on the shift in climate communication strategies, there's a growing narrative suggesting that public support for achieving net-zero is waning. Former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair recently claimed that plans focusing on phasing out fossil fuels are 'doomed to fail.' How can communicators in the environmental and sustainability space effectively respond to such evolving narratives without losing public trust?
Public support for climate action is fragile when it collides with economic pressures, lifestyle changes, or perceived unfairness. The backlash against policies like low emission zones or restrictions on gas appliances shows that good intentions aren't enough if the transition feels imposed rather than co-created.

Our response needs to be both strategic and humble. We can't dismiss these concerns as fossil fuel propaganda or public ignorance. Some scepticism is reasonable, given the complexity of energy systems, supply chains, and social equity considerations.

Instead, communicators should focus on making the transition tangible and inclusive. Show how net-zero strategies create jobs, improve health outcomes, enhance energy security, and reduce costs over time. Make the benefits visible before the sacrifices are required.

We also need to be more honest about trade-offs. If we pretend there are no costs or complications, we set ourselves up for failure. But we can frame these challenges as problems to solve collectively rather than reasons to abandon the goal.

Ultimately, we need to shift from selling net-zero as a destination to framing it as a direction. Progress matters more than perfection.

Through your work in sustainability and environmental comms, what insights have you gained about audience behaviour?
One of the biggest insights I've gained is that most people do care deeply about the planet, but they feel overwhelmed, disempowered and unsure how to make a difference. (Remember that BP 'share your pledge' meme? 'I pledge not to spill 4.9 million barrels of oil into the Gulf of Mexico'. Case in point).

I saw this play out while helping travel and transport companies encourage customers to opt in to offset programs. The logic was sound: for a few extra dollars you can offset your emissions by funding verified carbon projects. But uptake was low.

Research showed the barrier wasn't cost, it was confusion. What's an offset? Where does the money go? Does it actually make a difference? In the absence of information, people defaulted to inaction.

So we reframed it, making the offer hyper-clear and linked to real and specific outcomes: restoring native habitat, supporting Indigenous land stewardship, empowering developing communities. And the engagement followed.

People aren't waiting to be convinced that sustainability matters - they want a clear, credible better choice.

How do you navigate the balance between promoting a client's sustainability initiatives and ensuring authenticity? Have you ever had to challenge messaging that felt like greenwashing?
Of course! If you work in sustainability comms and haven't challenged messaging, you're either working with absolute saints or very creative spinners! (Check out my recent ESG Confessions post).

One client confidently came to us with a claim straight from their supplier, that their product was helping protect vital habitat for beloved native wildlife. It had a huge 'fur and feather' factor. Emotive, marketable...and potentially true.

But when we asked for evidence, project data, verification, anything, the trail went cold. It wasn't that the claim was false, it just couldn't be substantiated, and in sustainability, that's not good enough. You can't say you're saving the koalas without showing the credentials.

Ultimately, the goal isn't to sound impressive. It's to be believable. The best sustainability stories aren't the glossiest, they're the honest, transparent, relatable ones you're proud to raise your hand for when someone asks, 'Says who?'.
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This announcement comes as part of a series of leadership changes to the group's global board, which includes the recent appointments of Heidi Otway as IPREX Global President and David Rudd as Americas Regional President.

Nicole, who is also CEO of InsideOut PR, will continue in her role, adding the IPREX leadership remit to her portfolio.

Nicole said: "I'm thrilled to take on this role and help strengthen APAC region's visibility on a global front." 

The Earned View

The hidden cost of seeing risk everywhere

There is a particular psychological condition that develops in senior communications leaders over time, and nobody talks about it because it looks too much like competence.

It rarely appears in job descriptions or competency frameworks. But it quietly shapes how organisations think, behave, make decisions, as well as how we think about ourselves.

Our profession trains us to anticipate failure. We are taught, often implicitly and through hard experience, to read the room before the room knows it has a temperature. To feel the tremor before the quake. But the organisations we serve still need us to be capable of belief, momentum and possibility, and somewhere in the gap between those two truths, a lot of us have quietly lost our footing.

The competency nobody questions

Modern communications leadership has always revolved around institutional threat interpretation.

  • What if this leaks?

  • What if this offends people?

  • What if activists organise around it?

  • What if the media reframes it in ways we cannot control?

For senior communicators, this kind of thinking is not paranoia. It is a core competence, and in many ways, it has rightly been rewarded as such.

But there is a point at which healthy vigilance begins to distort institutional behaviour in ways that are difficult to see from the inside, because from the inside it still looks like diligence.

 

Spun out

Institutional trust was already eroding before many of us arrived at the table. The scepticism was real, the scrutiny was justified, and the pressure on organisations to protect themselves from an increasingly unforgiving public environment was entirely understandable. But as the Edelman Trust Barometer continues its steady annual decline, I sometimes wonder how much of that erosion we have since built ourselves. Whether the old art of spin has, quietly and over time, spun the web we now find ourselves increasingly caught in.

 

We are what we rehearse

Ultimately, organisations become what they rehearse. And organisations that rehearse fear long enough eventually struggle to distinguish discomfort from danger, criticism from crisis, and the raised eyebrow from the burning building.

I want to be honest here: I don’t have clean answers to this, and I’m not writing from the outside looking in. I have been and continue to be rewarded for exactly this kind of thinking, incentivised to find the risk, name the threat, and walk into rooms as the person who could see what others couldn’t. I understand its seductiveness, because it works. It earns us a seat at the table in a way that few other professional postures do, and that feeling of being genuinely useful to leaders navigating real pressure is one of the main reasons I get up to go to work.

Which is perhaps why it is so difficult to notice when the thing that made us valuable has begun to make us and the organisations we serve, smaller.


 

The case for genuine accountability

When avoiding exposure becomes the primary organisational reflex, accountability starts to erode. Not through any conscious decision to evade responsibility, but because genuine accountability requires a willingness to be clearly and publicly wrong, and clarity has become precisely what these organisations fear most.

What emerges instead is the language of accountability without its substance: acknowledgement without admission, review without consequence, apology without change.

Into that vacuum our profession has enthusiastically poured the concept of authenticity. We have advised organisations to be more human, more genuine, more real. And they have listened, briefed agencies, approved strategies, and published content that performs authenticity with considerable production value while remaining perfectly, carefully, and strategically safe. Which is not authenticity at all. It is its most sophisticated impersonation, and audiences know the difference in their bones even when they struggle to articulate it.

The result is not dramatic scandal. It is something slower and more damaging: campaigns that lose their personality through endless risk management until what remains is technically inoffensive and completely forgettable, public statements nobody inside actually believes and nobody outside actually trusts, and organisations so focused on avoiding negative attention that they have been stripped of the distinctiveness that made them worth paying attention to in the first place.

It doesn’t happen often, and most leaders we work with are genuinely trying to do the right thing in genuinely difficult environments. But we recognise it when it does. Those moments when the organisation is so focused on managing the perception of a decision that the decision itself becomes secondary, and we are brought in to help bridge that gap rather than to challenge it. It is a role that can flatter our craft while quietly diminishing our purpose, and most of us who have been in this profession long enough have felt that tension from the inside.


Us at our best

Our role is not to eliminate risk from institutions. That is impossible, and the pursuit of it is its own kind of damage. Our role is to help organisations navigate uncertainty without becoming psychologically captive to it, and sometimes that means being the person in the room who says that the greater risk is not the one everyone is currently afraid of.

That takes judgement, perspective and the kind of confidence that comes not from certainty, but from experience. And it is, I think, the most valuable thing our profession has to offer when we are at our best.

An organisation that optimises exclusively for reputational safety may well protect itself from backlash.

But it will also, quietly and incrementally, protect itself from relevance.


Matthew (Matt) Thomas is Founder and Chief Catalyst at Stake: The Reputation Company, a Melbourne-based consultancy working across brand, reputation, communications, and public affairs. He has advised some of Australia’s largest private companies and has worked extensively with global organisations localising their storytelling and narratives for Australian audiences. His experience spans consumer, government, health, infrastructure, technology, and corporate reputation, including advisory work at all levels of government in Australia.

Matt’s work sits at the intersection of communications, behaviour change, and institutional strategy. He is also a contributor to the The Oxford Handbook of Social Purpose, writing on reputation, legitimacy, and the growing gap between organisational messaging and operational reality.

Read more from our columnists in The Earned View

Welcome
The Earned View

Welcome to The Earned View

Telum Media is all about creating connections between journalists and PR / comms practitioners. Key to that are the connections we forge with media outlets and newsroom leaders on the ground in each of our markets, and with PR leaders and industry bodies.

Today we launch The Earned View - a curated collection of senior industry figures, sharp operators, and KOLs from across the Middle East and Asia Pacific, who have earned the right to pen regular columns on their chosen areas of expertise.

From Acorn Strategy’s Kate Midttun in Dubai to The Savage Company’s Chris Savage in Australia, Ashbury CommunicationsAdam Harper in Singapore to PRINZ CEO Susanne Martin in New Zealand, each of our 12 columnists will bring a thought-provoking mix of analysis, opinion, and practical advice to Telum Media’s PR News pages.

We kick things off with Matt Thomas, Founder and Chief Catalyst of Stake: The Reputation Company, writing on the hidden cost of risk in his strategic communications and reputation column.