How can organisations ensure their sustainability communications go beyond reporting environmental commitments to demonstrate meaningful change? As stakeholder scrutiny increases, communications professionals face growing pressure to substantiate corporate claims with evidence and assess whether their efforts are making a difference.
Telum Media spoke with two communications leaders, Pranav Rastogi, Executive Director, Head of Singapore at Wachsman and Chair of the PRCA APAC Sustainability Group, and Amel Osman, Managing Director of H/Advisors Middle East, about what makes modern sustainability communications strategic, self-aware, and substantial.
Going beyond commemorative dates
Dates such as Earth Day, World Environment Day, and COP present opportunities for organisations to communicate their sustainability efforts, but both communications leaders challenged the idea of planning communications activities solely around these events.
"The starting point should be what an organisation has to contribute, rather than feeling obliged to say something because of a date on the calendar," Pranav said.
He suggested three simple tests: relevance, credibility, and contribution.
Communicators should first evaluate whether the issue is material to the organisation and the people it affects. Next, they should establish whether there is evidence of meaningful work or progress to share, including areas where the organisation may be falling short.
Finally, he said communicators should consider whether speaking up would inform a debate, support an initiative, or help stakeholders take action.
From Amel's perspective, participation in commemorative moments should reflect work that is already underway.
To achieve this, she advised communicators to track stakeholder expectations throughout the year, including those of customers, consumers, investors, and policymakers. They should also regularly establish what the organisation needs to do, prove, and explain.
"Stakeholder demands should determine the substance and urgency of the response. The communications calendar should follow that judgement. It should never substitute for it," she said.
Understanding the wider sustainability landscape
Both leaders acknowledged that major global environmental events can still provide valuable opportunities for communicators to better understand emerging sustainability priorities, changing stakeholder expectations, and broader industry developments.
Looking at COP, for instance, Pranav shared: "I'll be watching conversations around adaptation, climate finance, and resilience, alongside the implementation of national climate commitments and a just transition; and looking for details on how these promises are financed, delivered, and measured."
He explained that events like these can raise both reputational and strategic questions, as stakeholders will likely want to understand an organisation's targets, transition plans, the trade-offs involved, and who bears the associated costs.
Amel also pointed to the importance of understanding regional priorities when approaching global sustainability conversations.
In October 2026, H/Advisors published a report titled Market perspectives ahead of COP31, examining sustainability conversations and regional considerations leading up to the global event.
"The GCC analysis connects climate action with energy security, industrial competitiveness, diversification, and resilience. That is the context communications leaders must understand before proposing a narrative," she urged.
Similarly, Pranav said it's crucial to consider local contexts: "For communicators in APAC, the most important thing is to recognise that there is no single regional sustainability narrative.
"Communications leaders need to understand how global commitments translate into local realities."
Both leaders emphasised the importance of anticipating stakeholder scrutiny and preparing organisational leaders to address potential questions ahead of external enquiries.
A more strategic role for communicators
Both leaders agreed that communicators need to be involved early in the organisational decision-making process to play a strategic role in shaping sustainability practices and communications.
"Our contribution is to test whether the organisation's account matches its operating decisions. Bring stakeholder concerns into investment and partnership discussions while they can still influence the outcome," Amel noted.
Pranav explained that communicators should help identify organisational blind spots and bring external perspectives from communities, employees, investors, regulators, and journalists into the boardroom.
To him, this also means being prepared to challenge the substance of sustainability claims, particularly those that lack credible supporting evidence. He also pointed to the misuse of sustainability terminology, which prompted the PRCA APAC Sustainability Group to develop a Sustainability Communications Glossary to help address the issue.
"Terms like 'net zero', 'carbon neutral', and 'regenerative' are not interchangeable marketing expressions. They carry specific implications and need appropriate evidence and context," Pranav cautioned.
Amel echoed the importance of ensuring that sustainability claims are supported by evidence.
"A factory improvement cannot automatically support a whole-product claim. An unfunded aspiration should not be presented as a delivery plan. National ambition provides context; it cannot substantiate company performance."
She added that communications leaders should have the authority to withhold unsupported claims. Depending on the circumstances, this could mean narrowing the wording, changing the underlying practice, commissioning verification, or postponing publication.
From awareness to lasting change
"If the goal is behavioural change, communications teams need to start with the desired outcome, not the message," Pranav said.
He explained that communications teams should first consider whose behaviour they are trying to influence, what those stakeholders currently believe, what prevents them from taking action, and what forms of information or support could help.
Measurement is another area that needs to evolve.
Amel suggested looking at how communications contribute to action through indicators such as qualified enquiries, completed assessments, changes in purchasing criteria, adoption, and sustained use, rather than relying on reach and sentiment alone.
She also recommended tracking environmental outcomes separately and being transparent about what communications efforts have helped influence.
Pranav similarly pointed out that meaningful and lasting sustainability outcomes depend on collaboration across internal functions, including operations, product, and senior leadership teams.
He said: "Ultimately, our contribution should be judged less by how convincingly we tell a sustainability story, and more by whether our work helps people and organisations make better decisions."